根据房地产分析公司Urbanation周四发布的一份报告显示，2024年大多伦多和汉密尔顿地区（GTHA）的新公寓销量仅为4,590套，比2023年大幅下降64%。 这是该地区新公寓销量连续第三年下滑，2024年的销量创下自1996年以来的最低纪录。 “新公寓市场刚刚经历了三十年来最艰难的一年。今年的市场预期仍然较低，因为作为预售市场主要驱动力的投资者，继续面临现金流负增长、融资困难以及价格和租金下降的问题，”报告中指出。 “预售活动的下降将在2025年继续削弱新公寓的开工建设，导致2026至2027年新供应量大幅减少。” 报告还提到，仅有六个项目在2024年第四季度推出，总计1,829套单位，而这些单位的销售率仅为10%。 相比之下，在过去10年里，第四季度平均有6,123套新单位上市，平均销售率为52%。 尽管如此，2024年GTHA的新公寓竣工量创下了历史新高，总计29,800套，比2023年的纪录高出24%，也比10年平均值高出61%。 “预计2025年将再次创下竣工量新高，预计有30,793套单位完工，”报告指出。 在多伦多的转售市场中，由于利率下降和贷款规则的最近调整，销量开始回升，但许多专家认为2025年公寓市场仍将持续低迷。 REMAX Realtron Realty Inc.的总经理兼首席运营官Cameron Forbes去年12月对CP24表示，与市场的其他板块相比，公寓价格的复苏将是最慢的。 “对于公寓市场而言，现实是供应量仍在不断增加，许多新建的公寓即将投放市场，”Forbes说。 “事实上，价格在这一市场几乎没有任何变化。” Royal LePage预测，到2025年第四季度，多伦多公寓价格将下降1%。

Federal Minimum Wage in Canada Set to Increase 加拿大的联邦最低工资将在不到三个月内上涨。时薪每年4月1日根据通货膨胀进行调整。 The federal minimum wage in Canada is set to increase in less than three months. The hourly amount is adjusted annually on April 1 to keep pace with inflation. 去年同一天，政府将联邦最低时薪从16.65加元上调至17.30加元。 On the same date last year, the government raised the federal hourly minimum wage from $16.65 to $17.30. 根据加拿大律师事务所Samfiru Tumarkin LLP的说法，联邦最低工资适用于在联邦监管的私营部门工作的员工和实习生，包括银行、电信公司以及跨省的航空、海运、铁路和公路运输企业。 Per Canadian law firm Samfiru Tumarkin LLP, the federal minimum wage applies to employees and interns working in the federally regulated private sector, including businesses like banks, telecommunications companies, and interprovincial air, marine, rail, and road transportation. 所有最低工资的上涨基于上一年度加拿大消费者价格指数（CPI）的平均值。2024年12月的CPI数据将于1月21日公布，届时可以确切得知联邦最低工资将上涨多少。 All minimum wage increases are based on the average of Canada's Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the previous calendar year. The CPI numbers for December 2024 will be released on January 21, providing an exact idea of how much the federal minimum wage will be boosted. 一些加拿大法律和移民机构已经做出预测。移民咨询公司ImmigCanada预计，最低工资可能约为每小时17.70加元，但目前这个数字尚未确定。 Some Canadian law and immigration firms already have forecasts. Immigration consultancy ImmigCanada projects that the rate will be around $17.70 per hour, but for now, take that number with a grain of salt. 加拿大就业和社会发展部（ESDC）向《Daily Hive》确认工资将上涨。 Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) confirmed to Daily Hive that an increase is coming. 下周，12月CPI公布后，将计算并确定具体调整金额。新最低工资将在2025年4月1日之前公布于政府的劳工项目网站上。 Next week, after the December CPI is published, the exact adjustment will be calculated and determined. The new minimum wage will be publicized on the government's labour program website before April 1, 2025. 省级与联邦最低工资对比 | Provincial vs. Federal Minimum Wage 许多省份也会在每年4月上调时薪，但有些省份会选择在10月调整。还有一些可能不会每年都调整最低工资。 Many provinces also raise their hourly minimum wages in April, while some do so in October. However, others may decide not to raise their minimum wage yearly. Samfiru Tumarkin LLP表示，如果某个省或地区的最低工资高于联邦标准，该地区联邦监管的雇主必须按照更高的标准支付工资。 Samfiru Tumarkin LLP says that if the minimum wage in a province or territory is higher than the federal number, federally regulated employers in the province must apply the higher rate. 有关政府工资的更多信息，请访问联邦劳动标准页面或拨打1-800-641-4049联系劳动计划部门。 For more information on government wages, visit the federal labour standards page or contact the Labour Program at 1-800-641-4049. 即使最低工资预计上涨，加拿大的最低工资仍远未达到“生活工资”水平。 Even with projected bumps, the minimum wages in Canada are nowhere near a living wage.

Starbucks Updates In-Store Code of Conduct: Non-Purchasing Visitors Must Follow New Rules 星巴克周一宣布，将撤销2018年实施的开放政策。根据新的行为准则，非消费顾客在店内活动时需遵守新规定，这些规则将在所有北美直营门店张贴。 On Monday, Starbucks announced it would revoke the open-door policy introduced in 2018. Under the new code of conduct, non-purchasing visitors must adhere to updated guidelines, which will be posted in all company-operated stores across North America. 新规还明确禁止以下行为：歧视、骚扰、饮用外部酒类、吸烟、吸电子烟、吸毒和乞讨等。 The updated policy also explicitly bans behaviors such as discrimination, harassment, consuming outside alcohol, smoking, vaping, drug use, and panhandling. 星巴克发言人杰西·安德森 (Jaci Anderson) 表示，这些改变的目的是优先服务付费顾客。她补充道，大多数其他零售商早已实施类似规定。 Starbucks spokesperson Jaci Anderson stated that the changes aim to prioritize paying customers. She added that most other retailers have already implemented similar policies. 安德森说：“我们希望每个人都能在我们的商店里感到受欢迎和舒适。通过明确行为和空间使用方面的要求，我们可以为每个人创造更好的环境。” "We want everyone to feel welcome and comfortable in our stores," Anderson said. "By setting clear expectations around behavior and space use, we can create a better environment for everyone." 根据行为准则，违反者将被要求离开必要时甚至报警。星巴克还表示，员工将接受相关培训以执行新规。 The code warns that violators will be asked to leave, and the store may contact law enforcement if necessary. Starbucks also noted that employees will receive training to enforce the new rules. 这项规定推翻了2018年的开放政策。当时，费城一家星巴克因逮捕两名未消费的黑人男子而引发公众抗议。此事件被拍下后引发巨大争议，星巴克不得不做出政策调整。 The policy reverses the 2018 open-door initiative, which was introduced after two Black men were arrested at a Philadelphia Starbucks for not making a purchase. The incident, captured on video, caused a public outcry, forcing the company to adjust its policies. 当时，星巴克董事长霍华德·舒尔茨 (Howard Schultz) 表示，他希望消除因拒绝入店而带来的不平等感受。 At the time, Starbucks Chairman Howard Schultz said he wanted to eliminate any sense of inequality caused by denying entry. 舒尔茨说：“我们不想成为公共厕所，但我们会百分之百地做出正确的决定，把钥匙交给人们。” "We don't want to be a public restroom," Schultz said. "But we will absolutely make the right decision and hand over the key to people." 然而，自那以后，员工和顾客一直在应对店内不守规矩甚至危险行为的困扰。2022年，星巴克关闭了包括洛杉矶和西雅图在内的16家门店，原因是安全问题频发，如吸毒和其他威胁员工的行为。 However, since then, both staff and customers have struggled with disruptive and even dangerous behavior in stores. In 2022, Starbucks closed 16 locations, including six each in Los Angeles and Seattle, due to recurring safety issues such as drug use and behaviors threatening employees.

在可能禁用TikTok的前几天，美国用户正蜂拥下载两款中国社交应用。 小红书和Lemon8登顶苹果应用商店榜单 周一，小红书（Xiaohongshu）和Lemon8这两款应用在美国苹果应用商店排名中占据了前两位。小红书类似于Instagram，但带有更多电商功能，而Lemon8则被用户描述为类似Pinterest的平台。 这一下载热潮令人费解，因为如果美国政府选择针对它们，这两款应用可能会面临与TikTok相同的出售或禁用要求。根据《保护美国人免受外国对手控制的应用法案》（Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act），任何由被美国政府视为“外国对手”国家拥有的社交平台都可能受到限制。TikTok成为政治目标的原因在于其母公司字节跳动（ByteDance）总部位于中国，而美国政府已将中国列为“外国对手”，国会将其视为国家安全威胁。 TikTok可能“熄灯”，两款中国应用崛起 TikTok用户担心该应用可能会在一周内因该法案而在美国“熄灯”，与此同时，字节跳动旗下的另一款应用Lemon8突然飙升至榜单前列。这一现象引发了疑问：为何在面临相同的出售或禁用风险的情况下，Lemon8仍能如此受欢迎？ 国会能源与商业委员会的通讯主任Christopher Krepich此前曾向《福布斯》表示，除非字节跳动出售Lemon8，否则该法案将禁止其使用。至于该法案是否适用于小红书，目前尚未得到明确回应。 法案范围广泛，但存在例外 这项法案的措辞十分宽泛，可适用于任何允许用户“创建账户或个人资料，以生成、分享或查看文本、图片、视频、实时通信或类似内容”的公司。如果美国政府选择针对小红书，该应用可能会被纳入法案范围。然而，法案也规定了一些例外情况，包括用户“发布产品评论、商家评论或旅游信息和评论”的应用。这意味着中国电商平台如Shein和Temu可能不受影响。 目前，字节跳动、小红书、苹果和谷歌均未对此作出回应。 为什么用户涌向小红书和Lemon8？ 目前尚不清楚是什么驱动了小红书和Lemon8的下载热潮。一些用户可能是在寻找TikTok的替代品，而另一些用户可能单纯喜欢它们的功能。据彭博社报道，截至2023年12月，小红书的全球月活跃用户已达约3亿。 还有一种可能是TikTok用户通过选择这些中国应用，以一种略带讽刺意味的方式抗议这项出售或禁用法案。 “这实际上是一种最简单的方式来对政府进行反击，但又以一种非常符合Z世代习惯的方式进行，”Gen Z VCs创始人Meagan Loyst表示。 如果千禧一代通过在线请愿推动“懒人行动主义”（slacktivism），Z世代似乎在尝试一种新方式，可以称之为“讽刺行动主义”（trolltivism）。 “这并不是第一次大规模的‘恶搞行动’，”Loyst提到2020年TikTok用户大规模购买特朗普集会门票的事件。“这是对美国政府的‘恶搞’。”

加拿大官员曾向我们保证，当特朗普在上个月与贾斯廷·特鲁多共进晚餐时首次提到让加拿大成为美国第51个州的想法时，他只是“开玩笑”。但随着特朗普不断幻想加拿大并威胁使用“经济手段”来控制我们的领土，这些官员现在坚称，“玩笑已经结束了”。 “他们应该成为一个州，这是我告诉特鲁多的，”特朗普在上周一场奇怪的新闻发布会上对记者说道。在那场发布会上，他还拒绝排除派遣美国军队征服格陵兰的可能性。 更荒谬的是，就在特朗普发表这些言论的同时，当选总统的长子小唐纳德·特朗普正在北极地区分发红色的“让美国再次伟大”帽子，他从棕榈滩飞到格陵兰首都努克进行了一日短途旅行，给当地居民带来了一脸疑惑。 无论是这位《交易的艺术》的作者试图用强硬谈判策略获取贸易让步，还是这只是一种转移注意力的手段，以掩盖更为险恶的计划，特朗普的策略——假如他真的有策略的话——现在都已经完全不重要了。 特朗普和他的同伙正在全世界制造混乱，与美国的长期盟友争吵，并无视国家间相处的基本规则。 至少，特朗普谈论别国的土地仿佛是未开发的房地产机会这一行为，只会加剧围绕北极主权的紧张局势。同时，这种言论在更广泛的层面上使得领土边界的开放性成为一种可以谈判的概念，并鼓励其他国家，比如俄罗斯或中国，效仿。 没有任何逻辑能够合理化以这种方式破坏国际秩序。美国并没有必要通过这种无端的炫耀力量来制造本不存在的问题，也没有必要让世界变得更危险。这些傲慢的表现更像是一场为了取悦特朗普极右翼“MAGA”支持者的疯狂滑稽戏。 虽然MAGA支持者可能在家里笑得前仰后合，但这对国际规范构成了严重威胁。 “边界不可侵犯的原则适用于每个国家，”德国总理奥拉夫·朔尔茨在回应特朗普关于入侵格陵兰的言论时说道。“这是国际法的基本原则，也是我们所称的西方价值观的重要组成部分。” 朔尔茨和其他欧洲领导人同样对特朗普的亿万富翁支持者埃隆·马斯克干涉他们的选举感到困扰。上个月，这位世界首富公开支持极右翼的德国另类选择党（AfD），这一党派极端到其他欧洲极右翼政党都与其断绝了联系。 马斯克还在英国制造了麻烦，散布关于前首相戈登·布朗的阴谋论，支持引发暴力骚乱的极右翼人物，并建议美国“解放英国人民，脱离他们的暴政政府”。 特朗普和马斯克的挑衅行为越来越显示出一种试图让MAGA运动全球化的努力，将其极右翼意识形态扩展到美国之外。 毕竟，马斯克并不是唯一传播这种想法的人。有关“暴政”的言论对于加拿大人来说可能也不陌生。今年早些时候，前福克斯新闻主持人兼特朗普盟友塔克·卡尔森曾与阿尔伯塔省省长丹妮尔·史密斯在卡尔加里会面，声称要“解放加拿大”脱离贾斯廷·特鲁多的统治。 卡尔森曾在福克斯新闻节目中告诉观众，加拿大“实际上是一个独裁政权”，并制作了一部关于解放加拿大的纪录片，其中包括自由车队组织者和人民党领袖马克西姆·伯尼尔。自离开福克斯新闻后，卡尔森一直在全球范围内与欧洲极右翼领导人合作，并与像俄罗斯总统普京这样的独裁者进行访谈。 虽然特朗普可能永远无法将加拿大和格陵兰纳入美国版图，但这种沙文主义的言论代表了一种危险的MAGA帝国主义新品牌，它针对中左翼政府国家，同时与国际极右翼结盟，并扶持亲MAGA的反对党派。 谈到皮埃尔·普瓦利耶夫的保守党可能组建加拿大政府的前景时，MAGA网红查理·柯克最近表示，“革命正在全球化”。或许这才是这场闹剧的真正目的。

短短两天内，洛杉矶县发生了至少三场火灾，烧毁了超过25,000英亩的土地，迫使官员下令近10万名居民撤离。 In just two days, at least three fires have burned over 25,000 acres in Los Angeles County and pushed officials to order nearly 100,000 residents to evacuate. 飓风级别的强风使火灾迅速蔓延，导致这些数字在你读完这篇新闻简报前可能已经过时。 And hurricane-level winds are moving these fires across the county so fast that these numbers may be outdated before you even get to the bottom of this newsletter. 昨晚，数千名消防员仍在与三场主要火灾——伊顿火、赫斯特火和帕利塞兹火——搏斗时，好莱坞山又发生了一场新的火灾。 Thousands of firefighters were still fighting three major fires last night—The Eaton, Hurst, and Palisades fires—when a new fire broke out in the Hollywood hills. 伊顿火至少已造成五人死亡。 At least five deaths were reported from the Eaton fire. 帕利塞兹火已被宣布为洛杉矶历史上破坏性最强的野火，截至目前已摧毁了超过1,000座建筑物。 The Palisades fire has already been declared the most destructive wildfire in LA history, having destroyed more than 1,000 structures so far. 昨天，加州至少有150万用户断电，其中一些是由于电力公司主动断电以防止更多火灾。 At least 1.5 million customers in California were without power yesterday, some because utility providers turned it off to prevent more fires. 据AccuWeather全球气象中心的分析，早期估计野火损失可能在520亿至570亿美元之间。 Early estimates say damage from the wildfires could amount to between $52 billion and $57 billion, according to an analysis by AccuWeather’s Global Weather Center. 极端天气的叠加效应 A combination of extremes 该地区正面临极低的降雨量，这种情况因气候变化而加剧。通常，一月是南加州雨季的中期，但洛杉矶市区刚刚经历了历史上第二干燥的5月至12月时期。 The area is currently dealing with drastically low rainfall exacerbated by climate change. Typically, January falls in the middle of Southern California’s wet season, but downtown LA just experienced its second-driest May–December period ever recorded. 强风使情况雪上加霜。在圣安娜风的推动下，火势难以遏制。周三，风速达到每小时60到80英里。一些地区的官员报告称，预计阵风速度可达每小时100英里。火势蔓延迅速，居民几乎没有时间撤离。一些司机甚至在洛杉矶的多条道路上弃车步行，在交通瘫痪中逃离。 The winds made everything worse. With the Santa Ana winds behind them, the fires become unstoppable. On Wednesday, winds were hitting speeds of 60 mph to 80 mph. In some areas, officials reported that they expected up to 100 mph gusts. Fires spread so fast that residents had little time to evacuate. Some drivers even abandoned their cars along a number of LA roadways and fled on foot amid gridlocked traffic. 除了灭火队伍和水源不堪重负外，风况还阻碍了救援工作，运水灭火的飞机直到昨天才得以出动。 In addition to firefighting crews and water supplies being overwhelmed, recovery efforts were throttled by wind conditions as aircrafts carrying water to douse the blazes could only be sent out starting yesterday. 展望未来…… Looking ahead… 官员警告称，这一切远未结束。该地区最著名的行业似乎对此深有体会：伯班克的电影制片厂已暂停电视节目的拍摄，原定于周日举行的评论家选择奖已被推迟，多个体育赛事也被延期。 Officials warn that this is far from over. The area’s most famous industry seems to agree: Film studios in Burbank have suspended TV show filming for the time being, and the Critics Choice Awards scheduled for Sunday were postponed along with a number of sporting events.

总理Justin Trudeau正在准备辞去他的职位，《星报》获悉。 Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is preparing to step down, the Star has learned. 据一位不愿透露姓名的高级消息人士向《星报》确认，Trudeau预计将在周一最早表明他打算辞职，但将在周三的自由党紧急核心小组会议之前宣布。 Trudeau is expected to signal his intention to resign as early as Monday, but before an emergency Liberal caucus meeting on Wednesday, a senior source told the Star on condition of anonymity. 消息人士表示，关于Trudeau辞职的细节仍在周日晚讨论中，包括宣布的具体时间。 Details of Trudeau’s resignation were still being discussed on Sunday night, including the exact timing of the announcement, the source said. 目前尚不清楚Trudeau是否计划仅辞去自由党领袖职务，还是在未来几天内同时辞去总理职务。 It remains uncertain whether Trudeau intends to resign solely as Liberal leader or also step down as prime minister in the coming days. 《环球邮报》最早在周日稍早报道称，Trudeau预计最快将于周一辞去自由党领袖职务。 The Globe and Mail first reported on Sunday that Trudeau is expected to resign as Liberal leader as early as Monday. Trudeau即将离任之际，美国当选总统Donald Trump将在两周后重返白宫，并威胁对加拿大商品实施严厉关税。Trudeau已向团队明确表示，他不希望将加拿大推向混乱，因此预计他制定的任何计划都将旨在维持面对Trump威胁时的稳定。 Trudeau’s departure comes just two weeks before incoming U.S. President Donald Trump returns to the White House, threatening harsh tariffs on Canadian goods. Trudeau has told his team he wants to avoid plunging Canada into chaos, so his plans are expected to focus on ensuring stability amid Trump’s threats. 过去三周里，Trudeau面临前所未有的辞职压力，他所在政党内部对其领导的显著反对声音愈加明显，而Pierre Poilievre领导的保守党在全国民调中占据主导地位。 Over the last three weeks, Trudeau has faced mounting pressure to resign, with growing opposition within his own party as Pierre Poilievre’s Conservatives dominate national opinion polls. 这种压力自Trudeau的长期政治伙伴、财政部长Chrystia Freeland上月震惊辞职以来进一步加剧。Freeland曾表示，如果Trudeau辞职，她可能会竞选领导职位。她指出，她失去了Trudeau对其作为财政部长的信任，并暗示政府在可能与美国爆发关税战争时，花费了过多的公共资金而非保留储备。美国是加拿大迄今最大的贸易伙伴。 The pressure intensified after Trudeau’s long-time political ally and finance minister, Chrystia Freeland, resigned abruptly last month. Freeland, who is reportedly considering a leadership bid if Trudeau steps down, suggested that Trudeau lost confidence in her as finance minister and that the government was overspending rather than saving for a potential tariff war with the U.S., Canada’s largest trading partner. 自那时起，要求Trudeau辞职的呼声不断增加，越来越多的议员加入到此前反对其领导的队伍中。 Since then, calls for Trudeau’s resignation have surged, with more MPs joining those previously opposed to his leadership. 包括《星报》在内的报道显示，一些潜在的接任者正在悄然为竞选做准备，其中包括Freeland、前加拿大央行行长Mark Carney、前不列颠哥伦比亚省省长Christy Clark，以及可能的外交部长Melanie Joly。 Reports, including those in the Star, suggest potential contenders like Freeland, former Bank of Canada Governor Mark Carney, former British Columbia Premier Christy Clark, and possibly Foreign Affairs Minister Melanie Joly are positioning themselves quietly. 最近几天，自由党议员还提出了其他可能的候选人，包括新任财政部长Dominic LeBlanc、工业部长Francois-Philippe Champagne和运输部长Anita Anand。 Other potential candidates mentioned by Liberal MPs recently include Dominic LeBlanc, the newly-appointed finance minister, Industry Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne, and Transport Minister Anita Anand. 前自由党议员Frank Baylis也表示，他正在考虑竞选领导职位。 Former Liberal MP Frank Baylis has also stated that he is considering a leadership bid.

加拿大将在今年于美国设立首个预清关站点，这是为了加强边境安全，并应对即将上任的美国总统当选人Donald Trump日益增长的压力。 Canada will establish its first preclearance site in the U.S. this year as part of efforts to enhance border security in response to growing pressure from incoming U.S. President-elect Donald Trump. 加拿大边境服务局（CBSA）周四宣布，一项为期两年的运营将于纽约Cannon Corners边境口岸的共享设施中启动，该口岸与魁北克Covey Hill口岸隔境相望。 The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) announced Thursday that a two-year operation will be initiated at a shared facility located at the Cannon Corners port of entry in New York, across the border from Quebec's Covey Hill port of entry. 在这两年期间，Covey Hill边境口岸将关闭，旅客需通过Cannon Corners进入加拿大。 During this period, the Covey Hill port of entry will be closed to travelers, who will need to use Cannon Corners to enter Canada. “在预清关站点，加拿大官员将检查旅客和货物，决定其是否符合进入加拿大的条件，这与目前在加拿大口岸的做法相同，”CBSA在新闻稿中表示。 “At the preclearance site, Canadian officers will examine travelers and goods to determine their admissibility into Canada, just as they currently do at Canadian ports of entry,” CBSA said in a press release. “这包括对危险品，如枪支和毒品，进行筛查，以确保这些物品在离开美国之前就被发现。” “ This includes screening for hazardous items such as firearms and drugs before they depart the U.S.” CBSA表示，旅客无法在该预清关站点提交难民保护申请，但可以在加拿大口岸提交。 CBSA stated that travelers cannot submit refugee protection claims at this preclearance site; however, they can do so at Canadian ports of entry. 该机构还表示，大多数其他类型的移民请求将在该站点得到受理。 The agency also noted that most other types of immigration requests will be processed at this location. 这一消息是在特朗普即将上任几周前公布的。特朗普威胁称，除非加拿大加强边境安全，否则将对所有进入美国的加拿大产品征收25%的关税。 The announcement comes just weeks before Trump is set to take office. Trump has warned that he will impose a 25% tariff on all Canadian imports unless Canada strengthens its border security. 为应对这一威胁，加拿大政府上月公布了一项价值13亿加元的边境新计划，其中包括一支联合打击部队和一个“全天候”港口空中监控小组。 In response, the Canadian government unveiled a $1.3 billion border plan last month, which includes a joint strike force and a round-the-clock aerial surveillance team for ports of entry. 公共安全部长David J. McGuinty周四表示，这一预清关计划的宣布“表明了我们与美国共同致力于加强边境安全并简化两国之间合法贸易和旅行的承诺。” Public Safety Minister David J. McGuinty said on Thursday that the preclearance announcement “highlights our shared commitment with the United States to enhance border security and facilitate legitimate trade and travel between our two nations.” 美国目前已在加拿大的八个机场和一个海运设施设有预清关站点。在这些站点，美国海关和移民官员可以决定是否允许旅客或货物进入美国。 The U.S. currently operates preclearance sites at eight Canadian airports and one marine facility. At these locations, U.S. customs and immigration officers are authorized to approve or deny entry of travelers and goods into the U.S. from Canada. CBSA表示，首个加拿大预清关站点的启动日期将通过其官网和社交媒体平台发布。 CBSA mentioned that the launch date for Canada’s first preclearance site will be announced on its website and social media channels.

一名因参与2021年1月6日美国国会山骚乱被定罪的美国公民在加拿大惠斯勒避开服刑，并寻求庇护。据一位知名法律专家称，这可能只是寻求庇护浪潮的开端。 庇护申请背景 安东尼·沃（Antony Vo）表示，他在埃德蒙顿提出庇护申请后，于圣诞夜抵达惠斯勒度假社区。当CTV新闻询问他如何在有犯罪记录的情况下越过边境时，他称在咨询了一名加拿大律师后，以“非正常入境”的方式获准入境，并提供了一份带有政府抬头信纸的文件，证明其已提交难民庇护申请。 沃还在社交媒体上发布了这份文件，以表明其庇护申请的真实性。 “我在美国正遭受拜登政府的政治迫害，”他在惠斯勒溪畔村的一对一采访中说道。 “他们想要将我关进监狱，而对我来说，那只是一次完全和平的抗议。” 国会山事件 沃在1月6日当天拍摄了一张与母亲在美国国会大厦圆形大厅的照片。他手持一面旗帜，母子二人面带笑容，背景没有显示出任何暴力或混乱的迹象。 现年33岁的沃来自印第安纳州，他声称自己是因为时任总统特朗普号召支持者参加“停止窃选”集会而前往华盛顿的。他认为，自己被判9个月监禁是不公正的，因为检方没有提供任何证据证明他曾有暴力行为。 根据华盛顿特区联邦法院公开的判决文件，沃被裁定犯有进入受限制建筑物及其周边并扰乱秩序、在国会大厦进行暴力行为或不当行为以及示威的罪行。 当CTV新闻询问他是否认为自己因逃避服刑而成为逃犯时，他承认是逃犯，但认为自己有充分理由且合法依据依据加拿大法律留在这里。 庇护案件的法律分析 沃表示，他目前靠着之前加密货币投资的收益维持生活。他声称自己受到的“迫害”是美国官员扣押了对其有利的证据。他计划在特朗普“上任第一天”兑现承诺，赦免参与骚乱的人后离开加拿大。 资深移民律师理查德·库兰德（Richard Kurland）对此并不感到意外。他指出，加拿大的庇护制度以保护申请人免受严重后果为宗旨，通常会给予申请人怀疑利益的优先权，这为沃提供了避开牢狱之灾的机会。 “毫不奇怪，这些骚乱者中有人会想到来加拿大，通过越境换取四年的自由，”他说，并提到加拿大庇护申请程序冗长，为申请人提供了时间。 潜在更广泛的影响 特朗普曾承诺在上任后启动大规模驱逐移民的计划。库兰德警告，如果特朗普开始针对这些移民，而他们效仿沃的做法，加拿大将难以应对后果。 “未来不仅是国会山骚乱的参与者（可能涌向加拿大），还有特朗普计划驱逐的1100万移民，”他说，“他们很可能像队伍一样向加拿大涌入，希望能够熬过特朗普政府。” 虽然特朗普曾做出许多“上任第一天”的承诺，但政治观察人士认为，一些大胆的承诺可能会在实施时被削弱或延迟。

从1月1日起，多个税收变动将生效，可能影响个人财务及报税方式。 Several changes come into effect starting January 1 that could impact people's wallets and how they file taxes. 官方的2025税季将在2月中旬开始。 The official 2025 tax season will begin in mid-February. 以下是与报税、政府福利及储蓄缴款等相关税务更新的变化。 Here are the changes related to tax filing, government benefits, and savings contributions, among other tax-related updates. 资本利得税 今年早些时候，联邦政府提交了一项动议，提出提高应税资本利得的纳入比率，但尚未通过正式立法来确认这些变动。 In June, the federal government tabled a motion to increase the inclusion rate for taxable capital gains, but the legislation to formalize these changes has not yet been passed. 尽管立法尚未正式通过，然而在准备2025税季时，加拿大税务局将根据这一动议进行操作。 The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) is preparing for the 2025 tax filing season, following the direction of the motion even if it has not been formally passed through Parliament. 全球新闻已联系CRA，以进一步澄清资本利得税的变化。 Global News has contacted the CRA for clarification about the upcoming changes to capital gains taxes. 资本利得税是指资产销售所得的收益，如股票或投资物业的销售。 Capital gains are the profits from selling assets such as stocks or investment properties. 所有资本利得都有纳入比率，即出售所得的利润按比例纳入当年的应税收入。 All capital gains come with an inclusion rate, meaning a percentage of profits realized from the sale is added to taxable income in that year. 根据新变动，对于年收入超过25万元的个人，纳入比率将从50%提升至67%。 Under the new changes, the inclusion rate for gains exceeding $250,000 annually for individuals will rise from 50% to 67%. 这一两-thirds的纳入比率适用于所有此类收益，包括公司和许多信托的收益。 The two-thirds inclusion rate will apply to all such gains made by corporations and many trusts. 然而，加拿大人的主要住所将继续免于资本利得税。 However, Canadians’ principal residences will remain exempt from capital gains taxes. 自6月25日起，新设250,000美元的年度门槛，以确保那些获得适度资本利得的人能继续享受现行50%的纳入比率。 A new $250,000 annual threshold, effective June 25, will ensure that individuals with modest capital gains continue to benefit from the current 50% inclusion rate. “免税期” 为期两个月的“免税期”将涵盖包括某些食品在内的各类商品，直至2025年2月15日。 A two-month "tax holiday" on items, including certain groceries, will last until February 15, 2025. 这意味着加拿大人不需要为准备食品、零食、餐馆餐点、外卖或送餐、酒精饮料和儿童服装支付GST/HST。 This means Canadians won't pay GST/HST on prepared foods, snacks, restaurant meals, takeout or delivery, alcoholic beverages, and children's clothing. 预计这一税收减免将为纳税人节省约15亿加元。 This two-month tax break is expected to save taxpayers an estimated $1.5 billion. 福利 根据通货膨胀，2025年加拿大人可能会看到政府福利的增加，包括加拿大儿童福利和老年安全福利。 In the new year, Canadians may expect increases in government benefits, such as the Canada Child Benefit and Old Age Security, based on inflation. 这些调整基于通货膨胀，意味着加拿大人将收到这些福利的补充，以反映消费者物价指数（CPI）的变化。 The scheduled adjustments are based on inflation, meaning Canadians will receive top-ups in these benefits to reflect changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). 老年安全福利会每年1月、4月、7月和10月进行调整，以反映生活成本的变化。 OAS benefits are reviewed annually in January, April, July, and October to reflect cost of living increases as measured by the CPI. 根据政府数据，2024年10月到12月的OAS福利增长了1.3%。 For the October to December period, OAS benefits rose by 1.3%, according to government figures. 2025年第一季度，OAS支付将保持不变，因为CPI在前一季度没有增加。 For the first quarter of 2025, OAS payments will remain unchanged as the CPI did not rise during the previous three-month period. 儿童福利付款在每年7月重新计算，基于上一年度家庭净收入和通货膨胀情况。 CCB payments are recalculated annually in July based on a family's net income from the previous year and inflation. GST/HST信贷则按季度支付，旨在帮助低收入和中等收入家庭抵消所支付的GST或HST税款。 GST/HST credit payments are made quarterly, designed to help individuals and families with low and modest incomes offset the GST or HST they pay. 2024年7月到2025年6月之间，单身无子女的加拿大人可获得最多519加元的GST/HST信贷。 Between July 2024 and June 2025, single Canadians without children could receive up to $519 in GST/HST credits. 这些信贷均为非应税收入。 Both CCB and GST/HST credits are non-taxable. 缴款限额 新的一年，加拿大人可以为退休储蓄更多的免税款项。 Canadians will be able to contribute more tax-exempt money towards their retirement in the new year. 2025年注册退休储蓄计划（RRSP）的缴款限额将增加至32,490加元，较去年增长了930加元。 The contribution limit for the Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) will increase to $32,490 for the 2025 tax year, up from $31,560 the previous year. 最大养老金收入和缴款也将增加。 Maximum pensionable earnings and contributions will also rise. 2025年的年度最大养老金收入（YMPE）为71,300加元，较前一年增加了2,800加元。 The Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings (YMPE) for 2025 will be $71,300, up from $68,500 the previous year. 然而，2025年的基本免税额保持不变，仍为3,500加元。 However, the basic exemption amount for 2025 remains the same at $3,500. 2025年雇员和雇主的加拿大养老金计划（CPP）缴款比例保持在5.95%，最高缴款额为4,034.10加元，较2024年增加了166.60加元。 Employee and employer Canada Pension Plan (CPP) contribution rates for 2025 will remain at 5.95%, with the maximum contribution rising to $4,034.10, up from $3,867.50 in 2024. 自雇人士的CPP缴款比例保持在11.90%，最高缴款为8,068.20加元，较2024年增加了333.20加元。 The self-employed CPP contribution rate remains at 11.90%, with the maximum contribution increasing to $8,068.20, up from $7,735.00 in 2024. 税务免税储蓄账户（TFSA）的缴款限额在连续两年增加后，将保持在7,000加元。 After two consecutive increases, the contribution room for the Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA) will remain at $7,000. 车辆扣除限额 从2025年1月1日起，企业租赁车辆的所得税扣除限额将上调，加拿大财政部周一宣布。 Starting January 1, the income tax deduction limits for businesses leasing vehicles will increase, as announced by the Department of Finance Canada. 新的租赁合同中的税收可扣除费用将从每月1,050加元增至1,100加元（税前）。 For new leases entered into in the new year, tax-deductible leasing costs will rise from $1,050 to $1,100 per month (before tax). 新购置和二手10.1类乘用车的资本成本扣除限额将从37,000加元提高到38,000加元（税前）。 For new and used Class 10.1 passenger vehicles acquired on or after January 1, 2025, the ceiling for capital cost allowances (CCA) will increase from $37,000 to $38,000 (before tax). 雇主向雇员支付的税前车辆费用补贴将在各省上调2分钱，至每公里72分（前5,000公里），超过部分为每公里66分。 The limit on tax-exempt vehicle allowances paid by employers to employees using personal vehicles for business purposes in the provinces will increase by two cents to 72 cents per kilometre for the first 5,000 kilometres, and 66 cents for each additional kilometre. 在地区上，税前车辆费用补贴将调增至每公里76分（前5,000公里），超过部分为每公里70分。 In the territories, the limit will also increase by two cents to 76 cents per kilometre for the first 5,000 kilometres driven, and 70 cents for each additional kilometre. 裸信托报告 加拿大税务局已对2024年税务年度的裸信托报告延长了豁免。 The CRA has extended an exemption to the reporting of bare trusts for the 2024 tax year. 这意味着，除非税务局特别要求，否则加拿大人不需要在报税时提交T3或附表15的文件。 That means Canadians with bare trusts won't need to file T3 or Schedule 15 documentation when filing their tax returns for the 2024 tax year unless specifically requested by the agency. 然而，2024年12月31日结束的信托税务年度的T3报表仍需提交，截止日期为2025年3月31日。 However, T3 returns for trusts with a December 31, 2024, tax year-end will need to be filed, with a deadline of March 31, 2025. 报税更新 准备在线报税的加拿大人应留意2025年1月起生效的变化。 Canadians filing their tax returns online should be aware of changes effective in January 2025. 税务局表示，它正在更新2025税务年度的T619电子传输记录，这将影响所有电子报税的信息返回。 The CRA says it is updating the T619 electronic transmittal record for the 2025 tax year, which will affect all information returns filed electronically. 税务局还表示，将限制只能提交一种报税类型，不能再提交多种报税类型的组合。 The CRA is also restricting submissions to a single return type, so a combination of multiple return types will no longer be accepted. 为了检测报税时的错误，新的在线验证措施将在1月起生效。 New online validations will also take effect in January to flag any errors when filing. 渥太华正在推进自动报税计划，预计该全国性试点项目将在新的一年继续进行。 Ottawa is pushing ahead with automatic tax filing, with its national pilot program expected to continue into the new year. 税务局还计划将邀请人数增加至200万加拿大人，提供“简易电话报税服务”，使他们能够自动报税。 The CRA also plans to increase its invites for the SimpleFile by Phone service to two million Canadians, up from 1.5 million, allowing them to file their taxes automatically for the 2025 season.

联邦调查局表示，他们获取的监控录像显示，司机在撞击行人之前两个小时，在城市著名的波旁街沿街冷藏箱中放置了两枚简易爆炸装置（IED）。司机随后绕过警方封锁线，驾车撞向行人，并被警察击毙。 Investigators revealed that surveillance footage showed the driver placing two IEDs in coolers along Bourbon Street before bypassing a police barrier and ramming his truck into pedestrians. Police fatally shot him at the scene. “这是一次恐怖主义行动，”联邦调查局反恐部门副助理主任Christopher Raia在记者会上表示。“这是预谋的邪恶行为。” "This was a terrorist act," said Christopher Raia, deputy assistant director of the FBI's counterterrorism division. "It was a premeditated and evil act." 此前，执法部门根据其他人在波旁街与IED交互的画面，认为可能有其他人参与袭击。调查后发现，这些人只是查看冷藏箱内部，并不知晓司机的意图。Raia表示，“我们评估认为，除Shamsud-Din Jabbar外，没有其他人参与此次袭击。” Authorities initially suspected additional involvement due to footage of people interacting with the coolers on Bourbon Street. Later, it was determined that these individuals were merely inspecting the coolers and were unaware of the driver's intentions. 更多调查显示，Jabbar是来自德州的42岁美国公民，他在袭击前几个小时发布了社交媒体视频，声称自己去年夏天加入了ISIS，并留下了遗嘱。 Further investigation revealed that Jabbar, a 42-year-old Texas native, uploaded social media videos hours before the attack, stating he joined ISIS the previous summer and left a will. 在另一段视频中，Jabbar提到他原本计划针对亲友下手，但担心媒体报道不会聚焦“信徒与非信徒之间的战争”。FBI认为，Jabbar特意选择波旁街为目标，但具体原因尚不清楚。 In another video, Jabbar mentioned initially planning to target family and friends but feared the media wouldn't emphasize the "war between believers and non-believers." The FBI suspects Bourbon Street was intentionally chosen, though the exact motive remains unknown. 袭击现场的卡车中找到了一面ISIS黑旗。FBI表示，除了Jabbar种植的两枚IED，其他关于爆炸装置的报告均属错误信息。 An ISIS flag was recovered from the truck at the scene. The FBI clarified that only the two IEDs planted by Jabbar were functional, debunking reports of additional devices. FBI还表示，新奥尔良袭击与当天在拉斯维加斯发生的事件无关联，后者涉及一辆特斯拉卡车在Trump International Hotel外爆炸。新奥尔良法医报告称，死亡人数15人包括被警方击毙的Jabbar。 The FBI also ruled out a connection between the New Orleans attack and a Las Vegas incident involving a Tesla truck explosion outside the Trump International Hotel. The New Orleans coroner confirmed the 15 fatalities included Jabbar. 这场袭击将充满节日气氛的波旁街变成了血腥的惨案现场，造成大量人员伤亡，附近的超级圆顶体育馆的大学橄榄球比赛也被推迟至周四举行。 The attack turned Bourbon Street into a gruesome scene, leaving many dead and injured. A college football game at the nearby Superdome was postponed to Thursday. 更多调查和加强安保措施正在进行，市长Latoya Cantrell表示，波旁街将重新开放。 Further investigations and security measures are ongoing, with Mayor Latoya Cantrell announcing the reopening of Bourbon Street. FBI表示，袭击与当天拉斯维加斯的事件没有关联。拉斯维加斯事件涉及一辆装载汽油罐和大型烟花的特斯拉卡车在Trump International Hotel外发生爆炸。新奥尔良法医周三晚报告称，15名死亡者中包括Jabbar，他在向警方开火后被击毙。 The FBI confirmed no link between the New Orleans attack and the incident in Las Vegas, which involved a Tesla truck packed with gasoline canisters and large fireworks exploding outside the Trump International Hotel. The coroner reported that the 15 fatalities included Jabbar, who was shot by police after firing at officers. 袭击发生后，波旁街成为一片血腥的惨状，受害者受伤严重，街头的行人纷纷躲入夜总会和餐馆避难。数十人受伤，旁边的超级圆顶体育馆的大学橄榄球季后赛因此被推迟至周四。 The attack turned Bourbon Street into a scene of carnage, with victims severely wounded and pedestrians fleeing for safety inside nightclubs and restaurants. Dozens were injured, and the nearby Superdome postponed a college football playoff game until Thursday. 新奥尔良市市长Latoya Cantrell表示，波旁街将在比赛前重新开放，并会加强安保。FBI称，事件没有其他公共安全威胁。 Mayor Latoya Cantrell stated that Bourbon Street would reopen ahead of the game, with increased security measures in place. The FBI confirmed there was no additional threat to public safety. “新奥尔良市，我们坚韧不拔，”Cantrell在记者会上表示。 "The city of New Orleans, we’re resilient," Cantrell said at a press conference. 执法人员已在休斯顿地区展开大规模搜索，并在调查过程中花费数小时调查与案件相关的住所。Raia表示，Jabbar于周二在休斯顿租用了作案用卡车，并在跨年夜将其开往新奥尔良。 Authorities conducted extensive searches in the Houston area, spending hours investigating a home believed to be connected to the case. Raia stated that Jabbar rented the truck used in the attack in Houston on Tuesday and drove it to New Orleans on New Year's Eve. 截至周四早晨，尚未有其他逮捕的消息。 As of Thursday morning, no additional arrests had been reported. 同时，当地官员在袭击发生前，针对城市安保措施提出了更多问题。此次袭击再次展示了车辆作为武器实施大规模暴力的潜力。 Local officials faced more questions about security protocols in the city ahead of the attack, highlighting the growing threat of vehicles being used as weapons for mass violence. Jabbar驾驶租来的皮卡车驶上人行道，绕过了阻止车辆通行的警车。警方表示，原本为了防止车辆袭击而安装的屏障系统正在维修，以为超级碗做准备。 Jabbar drove a rented pickup truck onto the sidewalk, maneuvering around a police car blocking vehicular traffic. Authorities mentioned that a barrier system designed to prevent vehicle attacks was under repair in preparation for the upcoming Super Bowl. “他突破了保护行人的安全措施，执意制造了这场惨剧，”新奥尔良警察局局长Anne Kirkpatrick周三表示。 "He overcame the safety measures in place to protect pedestrians and was determined to create the carnage he did," said New Orleans Police Superintendent Anne Kirkpatrick. 公开记录显示，Jabbar在休斯顿从事房地产工作。四年前发布的一段宣传视频中，Jabbar提到自己是出生并成长在休斯顿以东约130公里的博蒙特市。 Public records revealed that Jabbar worked in real estate in Houston. In a promotional video posted four years ago, he mentioned being born and raised in Beaumont, a city located about 130 km east of Houston. Jabbar曾在2007年3月到2015年1月期间服役于正规军，并于2015年1月到2020年7月期间在预备役服役。军方发言人表示，他曾在2009年2月至2010年1月间部署到阿富汗，并在服役结束时担任中士。 Jabbar served in the regular Army from March 2007 to January 2015 and then in the Army Reserve from January 2015 to July 2020. An Army spokesperson confirmed he was deployed to Afghanistan from February 2009 to January 2010 and ended his service with the rank of Staff Sergeant. FBI官员多次警告，由于以色列与哈马斯的冲突，国际恐怖主义威胁上升。过去一年，联邦调查局已经破获了其他潜在的袭击事件，包括今年10月在俄克拉荷马州逮捕的一名阿富汗男子，该男子涉嫌策划选举日对人群的袭击。 FBI officials have repeatedly warned of heightened international terrorism threats due to the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict. Over the past year, the agency has thwarted other potential attacks, including the arrest of an Afghan man in Oklahoma in October, who was allegedly plotting an attack on large crowds during Election Day. 同时，美国其他城市的当局表示，他们已经加强了安保措施，包括在纽约市的特朗普大厦和时代广场，声明中还指出目前没有立即的威胁。 Authorities in other U.S. cities, including New York, have increased security measures around places like Trump Tower and Times Square, while confirming that no immediate threats have been identified. 在华盛顿，警方表示，他们也加强了在首都的警力部署，准备迎接本月的三大重要活动：国会1月6日的特朗普总统选举认证，1月9日为已故前总统吉米·卡特举行的国葬，以及特朗普1月20日的就职典礼。 In Washington, police have increased their presence as the capital prepares for three major events this month: the certification of Trump's presidential election victory on January 6, the state funeral for former President Jimmy Carter on January 9, and Trump's inauguration on January 20.

总统乔·拜登周一表示，美国将向乌克兰提供近25亿美元的额外武器援助。他的政府正加紧使用现有的所有资金，帮助基辅对抗俄罗斯，赶在当选总统唐纳德·特朗普上任之前完成这一任务。 The United States will send nearly $2.5 billion more in weapons to Ukraine, President Joe Biden said Monday. His administration is rushing to utilize all available funds to assist Kyiv against Russia before President-elect Donald Trump takes office. 这份援助方案包括12.5亿美元的总统拨款授权，允许军方从现有库存中直接调取物资，从而更快地将武器送达战场。同时还包括12.2亿美元的长期武器采购资金，这将通过单独的乌克兰安全援助倡议（USAI）签订合同实施。 The package consists of $1.25 billion in presidential drawdown authority for immediate weapon transfers and $1.22 billion for longer-term procurement under the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative (USAI). 拜登表示，所有长期的USAI资金已被耗尽，他计划在卸任前完全使用剩余的拨款资金。 Biden stated that all longer-term USAI funds have been used and aims to exhaust the remaining drawdown funds before leaving office. “我已指示我的政府尽可能快地继续向乌克兰提供最大限度的援助，”拜登在一份声明中说道。“根据我的指示，美国将在我任期内继续不懈努力，加强乌克兰在这场战争中的地位。” "I've directed my administration to continue surging as much assistance to Ukraine as quickly as possible," Biden said. "Under my leadership, the U.S. will work tirelessly to strengthen Ukraine's position during my remaining time in office." 除了武器援助外，美国财政部长珍妮特·耶伦周一宣布，美国还将向乌克兰提供34亿美元的经济援助，用于支付在与俄罗斯持续斗争期间维持关键政府服务的费用。这笔资金将用于支付文职政府及学校员工、医疗工作者和急救人员的薪资。 In addition to military aid, Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen announced $3.4 billion in economic support for Ukraine to cover essential government services. The funding will pay salaries for civilian workers, educators, healthcare professionals, and first responders. 新一轮军事援助正值俄罗斯最近对乌克兰电力设施发动一系列攻击，尽管乌克兰表示拦截了大量导弹和无人机。同时，俄罗斯和乌克兰军队在靠近俄罗斯边境的库尔斯克地区仍在激烈交战，莫斯科已派遣数千名朝鲜军队协助夺回被乌克兰收复的领土。 The military aid comes as Russia continues attacks on Ukraine’s power facilities, though Ukraine claims to have intercepted many missiles and drones. Meanwhile, fierce battles persist near Kursk on the Russian border, with Moscow deploying thousands of North Korean troops to reclaim lost territory. 拜登政府正在努力向乌克兰输送武器，以便在1月20日特朗普就职前为基辅争取最强谈判地位。特朗普此前谈到过可能促成乌俄之间某种协议，并对俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京表示赞赏。 The Biden administration is racing to arm Ukraine before Trump’s January 20 inauguration, aiming to strengthen Kyiv's bargaining position. Trump has mentioned negotiating a settlement between Ukraine and Russia, while also praising Russian President Vladimir Putin. 许多美国和欧洲领导人担心，特朗普有关协议的言论可能导致乌克兰处于不利地位，并担忧他不会继续提供国会批准的所有武器资金。 Many U.S. and European leaders worry that Trump’s talk of a settlement might disadvantage Ukraine and fear he won't maintain the full level of Congressional weapons funding. 此次从现有库存中调拨的武器包括反无人机系统弹药、防空弹药、高机动性火箭炮系统（HIMARS）弹药、155毫米和105毫米炮弹、空对地弹药、反装甲系统、管射导弹、破片手榴弹以及其他物资和备件。 The latest package includes counter-unmanned aerial system munitions, air defense munitions, HIMARS ammunition, 155mm and 105mm artillery shells, air-to-ground munitions, anti-armor systems, tube-launched missiles, fragmentation grenades, and spare parts. 自2022年2月俄罗斯入侵乌克兰以来，美国已向乌克兰提供超过650亿美元的安全援助，其中包括周一宣布的最新援助计划。 Since Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022, the U.S. has provided more than $65 billion in security assistance to Ukraine, including the latest package announced Monday.